COLLEGE TEACHING

 

STUDIES IN

METHODS OF TEACHING IN

THE COLLEGE

 

Edited by

PAUL KLAPPER, Ph.D.

Associate Professor of Education
The College of the City of New York

 

with an

Introduction by

NICHOLAS MURRAY BUTLER, LL.D.

President of Columbia University
decorative book

 

 

Yonkers-on-Hudson, New York

WORLD BOOK COMPANY

1920


WORLD BOOK COMPANY

THE HOUSE OF APPLIED KNOWLEDGE

Established, 1905, by Caspar W. Hodgson

Yonkers-on-Hudson, New York
2126, Prairie Avenue, Chicago
A treasure of wisdom is stored in the colleges of the land. Theteachers are the custodians of knowledge that makes life free andprogressive. This book aims to make the college teacher effectivein handing down this heritage of knowledge, rich and vital, that willdevelop in youth the power of right thinking and the courage of rightliving. Thus College Teaching carries out the ideal of service asexpressed in the motto of the World Book Company, "Books that Applythe World's Knowledge to the World's Needs".

 

 

Copyright, 1920, by World Book Company

Copyright in Great Britain

All rights reserved

 

 


[Pg iii]

PREFACE

The student of general problems of education or of elementaryeducation finds an extensive literature of varying worth. In the lastdecade our secondary schools have undergone radical reorganization andhave assumed new functions. A rich literature on every phase of thehigh school is rapidly developing to keep pace with the needs and theprogress of secondary education. The literature on college educationin general and college pedagogy in particular is surprisinglyundeveloped. This dearth is not caused by the absence of problem, forindeed there is room for much improvement in the organization, theadministration, and the pedagogy of the college. Investigators ofthese problems have been considerably discouraged by the facts theyhave gathered. This volume is conceived in the hope of stimulating aninterest in the quality of college teaching and initiating ascientific study of college pedagogy. The field is almost virgin, andthe need for constructive programs is acute. We therefore ask for oureffort the indulgence that is usually accorded a pioneer.

In this age of specialization of study it is evident that no collegeteacher, however wide his experience and extensive his education, canspeak with authority on the teaching of all the subjects in thecollege curriculum, or even of all the major ones. For this reasonthis volume is the product of a coöperating authorship. The editordevotes himself to the study of general methods of teaching that applyto almost all subjects and to most teaching situations. In addition,he coördinates the work of the other contributors. He realizes thatthere exists among college professors an active hostility to the studyof pedagogy. The professors feel that one who knows his subject canteach it. The contributors have been purposely selected in order todispel this hostility. They are, one and all, men of undisputedscholarship who have realized the need of a mode of presentation thatwill make their knowledge alive.

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