Transcriber’s Note: Corrections have been made to asmall number of evident typos, but otherwise the text is as printed, withinconsistent spelling, hyphenation, punctuation and general style.

[i]

TYBURN TREE
ITS HISTORY AND ANNALS


[ii]

GIBBET ON KENNINGTON COMMON, ABOUT 1748.


[iii]

Tyburn Tree
its
History and Annals

BY
ALFRED MARKS

AUTHOR OF “WHO KILLED SIR EDMUND BERRY GODFREY?”
“HUBERT AND JOHN VAN EYCK: THE QUESTION OF
THEIR COLLABORATION CONSIDERED,”
ETC., ETC.

Who … began diligently and earnestly to prayse that strayteand rygorous iustice, which at that tyme was there executed vponfellones, who as he sayde, were for the most part xx hanged togethervpon one gallowes.—Sir Thomas More, Utopia, about 1516.

LONDON
BROWN, LANGHAM & CO.
78, NEW BOND STREET, W.


[iv]

Ther bith therfore mo men hanged in Englande in a yere fforrobbery and manslaughter, then ther be hanged in Ffraunce fforsuch maner of crime in vij yeres.—Chief Justice Fortescue, about 1476.

Than stele they, or Rubbe they. Forsoth they can nat chuse,
For without Londe or Labour hard is it to mentayne,
But to thynke on the Galows that is a careful payne.
But be it payne or nat: there many suche ende.
At Newgate theyr garmentis are offred to be solde.
Theyr bodyes to the Jebet solemly ascende,
Wauynge with the wether whyle theyr necke wyl holde.
Alexander Barclay, The Ship of Fools, 1509.

Je suis persuadé que dans les treize cantons et leurs alliés, on pendmoins de voleurs dans un an, que l’on ne fait à Londres dans uneseule assise.—César de Saussure, Lettres et Voyages, 1725-1729.

Many cart-loads of our fellow-creatures are once in six weekscarried to slaughter.—Henry Fielding, Enquiry, etc., 1751.

The following malefactors were executed at Tyburn … JohnKelly, for robbing Edward Adamson in a public street, of sixpenceand one farthing.—Gentleman’s Magazine, March 7, 1783.

It is frequently said by them [the prisoners in Newgate] that thecrimes of which they have been guilty are as nothing when comparedwith the crimes of Government towards themselves: that they haveonly been thieves, but that their governors have been murderers.—Mrs. ...

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